It shouldn't be surprising that the top biplane ace of World War II was an Italian! While British, French and German pilots went off to war in sleek monoplane fighters, Il Duce's fighter pilots were, in the main, flying Fiat CR. 42 biplanes. Nevertheless, during the first two years of the war, Falco units turned in a credible performance, nine pilots making ace in Fiat's robust, maneuverable fighter. Hakan Gustavsson and Ludovico Slongo detail the exploits of those pilots and others in this fascinating Osprey 'Aircraft of the Aces' book, #90 in the series.
In the war's early years, Falco units saw combat over North Africa, East Africa, Greece, Malta and Italy itself, performing in the fighter, fighter-bomber and nightfighter role. The CR.42 held its own against RAF Gladiators despite the Fiat's weak armament and its lack of radio or armor. Arrival of the Hurricane along with effective RAF tactics that discouraged dogfighting Falcos spelled the end of the CR.42 as a first-line fighter.
From 1939 to 1942, nine pilots made ace, the top-scorer being Mario Visintini with 16+ claims. FIAT CR.42 ACES OF WORLD WAR 2 does a nice job of relating the combats flown by Visintini, Baron, Graffer, Canella, Bordoni-Bisleri and others. My knowledge of Mussolini's air force is somewhat lacking so I found Gustavsson and Slongo's book quite interesting and informative. The CR.42's service under Belgian, Hungarian and German colors is also nicely summarized in Gustavsson and Slongo's book.
Ninety b&w photographs help illustrate the Falco's combat career along with 10 pages of absolutely superb color profiles by Richard Caruana. Caruana is a top-notch illustrator and I hope Osprey makes more use of his considerable talents.
If your interest lies in Il Duce's air force, air combat in the Med or biplane fighters, you'll enjoy FIAT CR.42 ACES OF WORLD WAR 2. It sheds a light on a comparatively little-known subject and gives well-earned credit to some talented fighter pilots waging war in Fiat's tough little biplane. Recommended.